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Chapter 42 The dawn and dead of time Einstein announced that the beginning at the space was in the condition which has the infinite density, the Big Bang, by the general theory of relativity in 1915. However, his space was the stationary model. It was an astronomer, Hubble who overturned several years later and discovered the color of the galaxy which is far become redder with the elapse. That is maintained the space hadn't stood still but was expanding. That the reason was actually simple thing, discovered the space become redder than galaxy far about by the observation were Hubble's services. You should have learned by the physics in the junior high school that is the Doppler effect. When you are dropping a stone into the pond, it should have seen that the wave spreads like radiation mainly in the removed point. The wave which spreads more radiation and becomes the outside, sit in a bigger circle. It is because the speed of the expanse is increased. This is called the Doppler effect. Recently, it is using the equipment which the police call a speed gun to catch the speed offender. This equipment is using Doppler effect. The expansion of the space is the same phenomenon. Then, why is it becoming red? It is red that the wavelength is the longest, as for the color of the light that the human being can be seen, in the visible ray of the seven colors. That is the fact that the galaxy which is farther becoming redder are seen shows the Doppler effect. The more the wave on the pond surface becomes the outside, the bigger circle sit in, i.e. that the wave length becomes long. In such a case, being the same as that the wave on the pond surface spreads steadily, the space also should be spreading steadily. This is the reason why Hubble insisted that the space is expanding. Then, Einstein's stationary space model is denied. Therefore, it is a scholar Freedman in USSR who appeared. He proposed the space model to which Einstein's general theory of relativity and Hubble's observation result are not contradictory in 1922. As for the model which he proposed first, the space was to collapse finally, continuing but transferring expansion to the shrinkage at the time when expanding to the most size. The weight by the mass of the countless material which is omnipresent at the space became huge gravitation and it draws each other among the galaxies, and finally, it became the condition with the density of the infinity which is the same as the time of the Big Bang and the space was to collapse. However, if computing gross weight of the mass for all star which exists at the space, it didn't become the weight which reverses to shrink. After that, the more two possibilities about the Freedman model was proposed by the other scholar and by the Big Bang which Freedman himself proposed, Time and Space started, continued to expand, and will reverse to shrink and finally collapsing to Big Crunch. The reason is because it was found that the neutrino, one kind of the elementary particles which are omnipresent as the material which can not be seen in the space had mass. This was the most exciting discovery in the 20th century and it was made by "Super Kamiokande" in Japan. What a tremendous epoch making event in the century to prove is That President Clinton of the United States of America at the time announced to the world by the urgent interview and released regretfully, saying "Such a great discovery around the turn of the century was regrettably made not by my American people but Japanese" in it. As for the other two models which were made a general Freedman model, the space was the one which continues to expand and the space was the precondition to be infinite which doesn't have the end. However, that the neutrino has mass and there exist nearly infinite weight in the space and the curvature of the space is become infinite which should finally reverse to collapse. To make the space to easy understand, imagine the space as being a flat desk pad. Then, place an iron ball on the desk pad. If being a iron ball with light mass, a few desk pads bends but it is possible to support an iron ball by them. The heavier ball becomes, the more hollow the desk pad becomes bends. When leaving a steadily heavy ball, the desk pad becomes not able to support and finally the ball makes a hole and the ball itself falls. That the desk pad becomes hollow and bends is the meaning that the space is expanding if saying in the world of Time and Space. If the ball is not too heavy, to make a hole in the desk pad and to fall doesn't happen. Two general Freedman models show this condition. However, has Freedman believed that the material by which the eyes can not see at the space even if he didn't know the existence of the neutrino but it has mass existed? There was space to tell of and there, it was finite, but the world in the time and space when There is not a boundary existence and therefore it was found that there were not a singular point of the end of spatiotemporal world's beginning with the Big Bang and with the Big Crunch, as The Big Bang which is the beginning and a singular point and the Big Crunch is the end and another singular point. It is not the space where there is not an end and at the space where there is an end, the space to be adaptable to all scientific laws is formed about the Newtonian physics, Einstein's relativism and the indeterminacy principle of the quantum mechanics. Then, this is the subject of this Chapter. We can enter the times when there is the beginning and the end of Time and Space which is finite and boundless without a singular point has been developed. The world where there is not a boundary but infinite of Time and Space, i.e. the world where there is not a singular point is the world which has the beginning and the end of the time. If supposing that there is the beginning and the end of the time, in our lifetime too, there should be the beginning and the end of the time. The beginning of the time which is a Big Bang will be when falling from mother's womb and being born. The end of the time which is a Big Crunch will be when the feature of the body stops. The lifetime of the human being among a circle regression of the shrinkage with the expansion but there is a Big Crunch - in the space theory, it rushes from the hole to have become a black hole and to have fallen behind the back of - to the stellar death to another space and also it starts a Big Bang-the galaxy with the density of the infinity calls white hole to the black hole -. It is called a baby universe-a wormhole is called too-. If the human being makes a lifetime in this world a Big Crunch from the Big Bang, behind the back of the Big Crunch with stopping the time, will it start a Big Bang again real at the exit in the new space via the baby universe? Will the reincarnation mean this cycle? Anyway, there should be the beginning and the end of the time in our lifetime. In such case, all religion senses so far are overruled. God exists on the inside of being eternal wherein Time is forever. Such a God can not exist. I think that the beginning and end of the self who proves that the self exists in Time and Space should be a God. |